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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for perceived lack of safety to access the toilet (MLR model 1), by city

From: Environmental determinants of access to shared sanitation in informal settlements: a cross-sectional study in Abidjan and Nairobi

Exposure

Respondents in Abidjan (n = 2451)

Respondents in Nairobi (n = 9481)

aOR

Lower CI (95%)

Upper CI (95%)

Significance

aOR

Lower CI (95%)

Upper CI (95%)

Significance

Toilet shared by more than one household

1.58

0.61

4.13

Not significant

5.06e7

0.00

inf

Not significant

Household’s head with secondary education

0.54

0.27

1.09

*2

0.81

0.52

1.27

Not significant

Female respondent

1.62

0.88

3.16

Not significant

1.25

0.80

1.96

Not significant

Toilet located out of premises

3.14

1.13

8.70

**2

57.97

35.93

93.53

****2

  1. Bold: statistically significant variables
  2. 1Corresponds to the number of household surveys having valid answers to all five variables included in the model
  3. 2The number of * indicates the significance of each beta coefficient resulting from the multiple logistic regression (MLR) which corresponds to the probability of the adjusted odds ratio (aOR) being equal to 1: *P value < 0.1, **P value < 0.05, ***P value < 0.01, ****P value < 0.001. CI Confidence interval